¶ 1
Donors, dealers, and repositories can anticipate and prepare for the complexities of transferring, managing, and preserving born-digital and hybrid collections. The following table organizes select recommendations from the report across the categories of policy, collaboration, preparation, and documentation.
¶ 2
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Donors and Dealers
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Repositories
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Policy
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- Know whether your digital files may include the intellectual property of people other than the creator or donor of the materials.
- Know the circumstances under which the material was created. Was it part of your work? Your research? Your personal correspondence?
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- Develop policies for the retention and disposal of files and digital media.
- Balance desire to gather information about donor’s working environment with need to respect donor privacy and wishes.
- Develop strategies to manage restriction, redaction, and discovery of sensitive material that may have been overlooked in initial review.
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Collaboration
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- Ask repositories for guidance and documentation.If possible, establish direct communication between the donor and repository staff to facilitate understanding.
- Discuss the overall process, timetable, and likely outcomes with repository staff.
- Inform the repository of the presence of legally protected private files, such as medical records, and especially sensitive types of information, such as Social Security numbers.
- Involve technical (IT) or legal support people in the process, if needed and/or suggested by the repository staff.
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- Prior to acquisition, gather information about archives containing born-digital content.
- Share documentation with donors and dealers.
- Clarify expectations regarding digital preservation and access.
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Preparation
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- Consider the amount of time available to understand, and contribute fully, to the process of transferring the digital material.
- Decide which content you want to transfer to the repository.
- Do not manipulate, extract, or copy data from its original source before offering the material for gift or purchase; or do so in consultation with repository staff.
- Most donors will want to screen email files for sensitive and/or extraneous messages; do so in consultation with repository staff.
- Work closely with the repository to ensure that digital media are packed and shipped in a way that guarantees their safe arrival.
- Be prepared for the copying and transfer of your files to take time.
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- Consider potential future use when assessing the value of disk images, deleted files, and automatically saved files.
- Assess the collection’s location and complexity, need for ongoing communication, and possibility of remote acquisition.
- Conduct a digital records survey.
- Determine how digital materials will be transferred to the repository.
- Establish a process for screening email for sensitive messages.
- Consider embargo as alternative when staff, time, or technology constraints do not permit intensive screening.
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Documentation
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- Prior to transfer, determine which files need to be restricted or redacted and the terms. Give this information to the repository.
- Identify areas of concern to flag for repository staff.
- Carefully review all agreements.
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- Address born-digital materials in the acquisition agreement or contract.
- Document whether a donor can provide another copy of her digital files to a different repository.
- Develop and distribute guidelines for the transfer of digital files.
- Clearly define which materials are to be included in the acquisition.
- Document how to handle sensitive information included in the collection.
- Document the handling of passwords, encryption, and deleted content.
- Document what type of access users may have to processed collections.
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